Category Archives: July 2017 Issue 29

Desislava Antova – “Political Communication and European Parliamentary Elections in Times of Crisis. Perspectives from Central and South-Eastern Europe“

The book „Political Communication and European Parliamentary Elections in Times of Crisis. Perspectives from Central and South-Eastern Europe“   was published in 2017 by Palgrave Macmillan and it consists of 381 pages.

The compilers and editors are Ruxandra Boicu – Associate Professor in the Faculty of Journalism and Communication Studies, University of Bucharest, Romani; Silvia Branea – PhD in Social Psychology from the Romanian Academy of Science, University of Bucharest ;Adriana Stefanel – Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Journalism and Communication Studies, University of Bucharest.

The book is a part of the series Political Campaigning and Communication and it has 3 publisher numbers, which show the modern publishing approach of Palgrave Macmillan: ISBN 978-1-137-58590-5, ISBN 978-1-137-58591-2 (eBook), DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-58591-2.

It includes an introduction named: Introduction: Proposal of a Framework for the 2014 European Parliament Elections and Campaigns in Central and Eastern Europe” and it was written by Silvia Branea and Ruxandra Boicu; representation of the editors and authors; the list of tables and the index.

The book is divided into 4 parts:

  • Media Coverage and Political Marketing;
  • A Second-Order Campaign;
  • European vs. National Agenda;
  • Ideological Premises, Candidates’ Recruitment, Vote Results.

It is a collection of 19 articles. The  contributors are Agnieszka Stepinska, Ivanka Mavrodieva, Bartlomiej Lodzki and Anna Paluch, Gordana Vilovic, Ingrida Inikaite Jakuntavicene, Jakub Charvat, Silvia Branea, Ruxandra Boicu, Olga Gyárfášová, Bolgarka Koller, Ilona Švihlíková, Kryštof Kruliš, Marzena Cichosz, Robert Alberski, Dariusz Skrzypinski, Otto Eibl and Michal Pink, Petr Just, Adriana Stefanel.

The editors and authors are represented completely and properly. The collection is a broad-based description and an in-depth analysis of communication at institutional level, during elections, in the media-online media, social networks.

The study covers campaigning, political communication, political marketing, media communication, crises and crisis communication.

It is reasonable to conclude that the book is a large-scale study in the fields of political science, media science, and communications science. The achievement is a result of extensive knowledge of the political situation in Europe and individual countries over the past few years. The changes in the media, including online media (social networks), have emerged. The legal parameters of the European parliamentary elections have been established in the papers. The attitudes of voters have been studied by the researchers from members of 6 countries (Poland, Czech Republic, Rumania, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Slovakia, and Croatia etc.) of the European Union. The results of the research are published by authors from different universities of the same country (for example in Poland – research units in Warsaw, Wroclaw, in the Czech Republic – universities in Prague, Brno). These facts are proof of a solid scientific interest and tradition in the fields of political communication in these countries, for example Universities in Brno and Prague in the Czech Republic.

The article titled Media Rhetoric and Virtual Communication in Bulgaria is written by Ivanka Mavrodieva (Mavrodieva 2017: 29-42) and it is dedicated to research of the pre-election campaign for the members of the European Parliament in the Republic of Bulgaria in 2017.

Among the most important characteristics of the fundamental and extremely useful research on the communication are the precision, the solid proofs, and the examples from different European countries (Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Lithuania, Romania, Bulgaria, and Croatia). The texts include sources of additional information and a base for comparison.

I would like to express my respect for the scientific traditions and the theoretical heritage, for the achievements of the other scholars, who are conducting research in different countries on the processes of society, the media and the development of institutions in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. On the one hand, a historical approach is used in examining the pursuit of research developments in the countries and individual scholars. On the other hand, the interdisciplinary approach has been applied effectively to analyse the topics from different scientific angles: election for representatives in the European Parliament, candidates for MEPs (Members of the EU Parliament) and their behaviour in the media (social media). And, the achievements of different types of political communication and various discourses have been taken into account.

I would also like to say, that the book is a product of the work between established scientific networks with representatives from different universities across Europe. It is because of the excellent skills of the editors and the Publishing House Palgrave Macmillan that such a large-scale study is organized .Also, the precision of the editing and the practical applicability of the research results in the fields of policy, media, and public relations.

In conclusion, the book “Political Communication and European Parliamentary Elections in Times of Crisis. Perspectives from Central and South-Eastern Europe“    has methodological and practical contributions. The authors from different countries demonstrate a serious scientific interest; they formulate topical research questions and apply an interesting approach, drawing conclusions on political and media communication. The editors -Ruxandra Boicu, Silvia Branea and Adriana Stefanel and Palgrave Macmillan Publishing show capabilities in conceptualizing significant topics from scientific standpoints and  presenting innovative models of research of current political phenomena and processes taking place in the countries of Europe.

The book is extremely useful for politicians, journalists, as well as for students from departments of the European Studies, Political Studies, Media Studies and Public Relations.

Desislava Antova – PhD student in the field of Rhetoric and Public Communication, Faculty of Philosophy, Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

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Visual Argumentation in TED (Influential Videos from Expert Speakers

Proletina Velichkova

Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”.

E-mail: proletina@uni-sofia.bg

Abstract: One of the areas where argumentation and visual argumentation can be applied, is public speaking. Sharing ideas in front of smaller or bigger groups of people has happened for centuries and this is also the main concept behind TED, which has become one of the biggest platforms for public speaking worldwide nowadays. The visual elements in a TED talk can play a very significant role in the success of a presentation. I have chosen to analyze 10 TED talks which contain different forms of visual argumentation and which can be categorized as particularly influential. On the basis of my research I have divided the visual images used in TED talks into 8 categories. I have also listed 10 functions of visual images in TED talks. The topic about the significance and the effect of visual arguments in TED presentations have not been an object of research in academic publications yet.

Key words: argumentation, video, image, speech, TED, visual, presentation.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

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Rhetoric Education: Speech Making and Delivering of Speeches

Marieta Boteva

Veliko Tarnovo University “St. St. Cyril and Methodius”

-mail: krgeorg@abv.bg
Abstract: The paper presents the author’s experience of rhetoric education, speech making, and delivering of speeches.

 

 

Key words: rhetoric education, speech making, delivering of speeches.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

 

Read the original of the text (in Bulgarian)

 

Institutional Failure or Individual Perversity? Framing Church Abuse in the News in Four European Countries

Willem Koetsenruijter

Humanities Faculty, Leiden University, The Netherlands.

E-mail: w.koetsenruijter@hum.leidenuniv.nl

Peter Burger

Humanities Faculty, Leiden University, The Netherlands.

E-mail: p.burger@hum.leidenuniv.nl

Emma Vine

Humanities Faculty, Leiden University, The Netherlands.

E-mail: e.vine@shu.ac.uk

Abstract: Focussing on the perpetrators, this paper investigates news media framing of clergy sexual abuse in the Netherlands, Belgium, the United Kingdom and Ireland. Results show that the four national presses vary in the way they construct the crime and its perpetrators, depending on cultural differences in the way the church is embedded in society. Each nation’s media frame the crisis in a way that fits their own rhetorical goals. The Netherlands and the UK share a focus that places blame on the Catholic Church as an institution and, in the case of the UK, on the Pope as holding ultimate responsibility. In Belgium and Ireland the offenders are portrayed as individuals. In all four countries media need to come to terms with what we call the dual offender: the individual priest and/or the institute that failed to control its employees and show compassion to their victims. The strategic construction of clergy abuse furthers the dominant ideological discourses of both paedophilia and Catholicism.

Keywords: Framing, abuse, catholic, church, content-analysis.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

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Tolerant Society – Models and Forms of Political Administration

Yuliya Vasileva

Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”.
E-mail: julia vassil_levski@abv.bg
Abstract: The text follows the main points of public political manifestations of tolerance in the development of societies in different historical periods. Emphasis is made on the basic models in different social structures and forms of government. The concept of tolerance is represented by philosophical and socio-political perspective.

Keywords: tolerance, social groups, empathy, tolerance zones, political models.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

Read the original of the text (in Bulgarian)

 

Relations between Politics and Political Science

Maya Ruseva

Veliko Tarnovo University “St. St. Cyril and Methodius”
E-mail:mayorus@gmail.com
Abstract: The text presents the US scholar discussions which took place in the process of formation of the modern-day political science. It presents a criticism and systematization of the US naturalism in the beginning of the 20th century while tracing its role for the formation of contemporary political science. Two main points are made while discussing the above mentioned processes: There is interdependence between the process of modernization of cognition and the establishment of political science as а distinct scientific discipline; there is mutual influence between politics and political science.

Keywords: political science, epistemology, naturalism, pragmatism, cognitive culture.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

Read the original of the text (in Bulgarian)

Communicating with Employees in the Process of Corporate Branding

Anna Valkanova

Military Academy “G. S. Rakovski”
E-mail: anna.v@abv.bg
Abstract: Building corporate brand requires also building strong relationship between the organization and the employees. If companies invest emotional, cultural and social value in their brands this means that their employees should also align their values with corporate identity and corporate values. This article studies the importance of communicating with the employees for the successful corporate branding as well as the process of communication itself and especially the necessity of finding the authentic values of the organization.

Key words: communication with the employees, corporate branding, authentic values, shared values.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

Read the original of the text (in Bulgarian)

Establishment of Successful Strategies for Project Communications Management

Daniela Ilieva-Koleva

University of Finance, Business and Entrepreneurship.

E-mail: daniela@daniela.bg

Rosaliya Kasamska

University of Finance, Business and Entrepreneurship.

E-mail: rossalia.kassamska@gmail.com

Abstract: Organisations have shifted their focus towards elaboration and implementation of strategies for project communications management in current dynamic business environment.  Communications are key elements for successful management at all phases of the project cycle – from the initial stage of the project proposal development, during the grant preparation process, the following project implementation and monitoring, to the final stage of evaluation and reporting. The paper aims to provide a practical research on four international projects and to explore the management of their internal and external communications during all project phases. On the basis of this extensive research, the article will also present recommendations for establishment of strategies for communications management as a vital prerequisite for successful projects that lead to fostering of collaboration, as well as the exchange of innovative ideas and practices.

Keywords: project communication, project management, digital communication.

Rhetoric and Communications E-journal, Issue 29, July 2017, rhetoric.bg/, journal.rhetoric.bg, ISSN 1314-4464

Read the original of the text (in English)